Git Reset
Git Reset
reset
je příkaz, který používáme, když chceme přesunout úložiště zpět do předchozího stavu commit
a zahodit všechny změny provedené poté commit
.
Krok 1: Najděte předchozí commit
:
Krok 2: Přesuňte úložiště zpět do tohoto kroku:
Po předchozí kapitole tu máme část naší commit
historie, ke které bychom se mohli vrátit. Zkusme to udělat s reset
.
Git Reset Najít potvrzení v protokolu
Nejprve musíme najít bod, ke kterému se chceme vrátit. K tomu musíme projít
log
.
Abychom se vyhnuli velmi dlouhému log
seznamu, použijeme
--oneline
možnost, která poskytuje pouze jeden řádek na commit
zobrazení:
- Prvních sedm znaků
commit hash
- to je to, na co se musíme odkázat v našem příkazu reset. - a
commit message
Pojďme tedy najít bod, který chceme reset
:
Příklad
git log --oneline
e56ba1f (HEAD -> master) Revert "Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here..."
52418f7 Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here...
9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!
Chceme se vrátit k commit
:
9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore
, poslednímu, než jsme se začali motat.
Git Reset
We reset
our repository back to the specific commit using
git reset
commithash
(commithash
being
the first 7 characters of the commit hash we found in the
log
):
Example
git reset 9a9add8
Now let's check the log
again:
Example
git log --oneline
9a9add8 (HEAD -> master, origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!
Warning: Messing with the commit
history of a repository can be dangerous.
It is usually ok to make these kinds of changes to your own local repository. However, you should avoid making changes that rewrite history to
remote
repositories, especially if others are working with them.
Git Undo Reset
Even though the commits are no longer showing up in the
log
, it is not removed from Git.
If you know the commit hash you can reset
to it:
Example
git reset e56ba1f
Now let's check the log
again:
Example
git log --oneline
e56ba1f (HEAD -> master) Revert "Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here..."
52418f7 Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here...
9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!