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Výzva okna ()

Příklad 1

Dotázat se na uživatelské jméno a odeslat zprávu:

let person = prompt("Please enter your name", "Harry Potter");

if (person != null) {
  document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML =
  "Hello " + person + "! How are you today?";
}

Další příklady níže.


Definice a použití

Metoda prompt()zobrazí dialogové okno, které uživatele vyzve k zadání.

Metoda prompt()vrátí vstupní hodnotu, pokud uživatel klikne na "OK", jinak vrátí null.

Poznámka

Okno s výzvou se používá, pokud chcete, aby uživatel zadal hodnotu.

Když se objeví okno s výzvou, uživatel bude muset pro pokračování kliknout na „OK“ nebo „Storno“.

Nepoužívejte tuto metodu nadměrně. Zabraňuje uživateli v přístupu k jiným částem stránky, dokud není box zavřen.

Viz také:

Metoda alert().

Metoda potvrzení().


Syntax

prompt(text, defaultText)

Parametry

Parameter Description
text Required.
The text to display in the dialog box.
defaultText Optional.
The default input text.

Návratová hodnota

Parametr Popis
Řetězec Pokud uživatel klikne na "OK", vrátí se vstupní hodnota.
Jinak nullje vráceno.


Další příklady

Požádejte o jeho oblíbený nápoj:

let text;
let favDrink = prompt("What's your favorite cocktail drink?");
switch(favDrink) {
  case "Coca-Cola":
    text = "Excellent choice! Coca-Cola is good for your soul.";
    break;
  case "Pepsi":
    text = "Pepsi is my favorite too!";
    break;
  case "Sprite":
    text = "Really? Are you sure the Sprite is your favorite?";
    break;
  default:
    text = "I have never heard of that one!";
}

Podpora prohlížeče

prompt() je podporován ve všech prohlížečích:

Chrome IE Edge Firefox Safari Opera
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes